Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) Therapist Development Center Practice Exam

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Which factor is essential for a therapist to consider when working with a bilingual family in therapy?

  1. A. The language spoken by the child alone

  2. B. Effective communication with all family members

  3. C. Simplifying language during sessions

  4. D. Conducting sessions in the child's preferred language only

The correct answer is: B. Effective communication with all family members

The essential factor for a therapist to consider when working with a bilingual family in therapy is effective communication with all family members. It is crucial for the therapist to facilitate understanding among all participants to foster an inclusive environment where everyone can express their thoughts and feelings. In bilingual families, different members might have varying levels of proficiency in the languages spoken, leading to potential misunderstandings if not all members can communicate effectively. This approach ensures that therapy is collaborative and that each family member feels heard and validated in their preferred language. By prioritizing effective communication for everyone involved, the therapist can build rapport, enhance the therapeutic alliance, and address the complexities of family dynamics, which may be influenced by cultural and linguistic factors. This focus also supports the overall goal of therapy, which is to promote healing and understanding within the family. Other options may not address the needs of the entire family unit. For instance, focusing solely on the language spoken by the child or conducting sessions exclusively in the child's preferred language can inadvertently exclude other family members who may not understand that language well. Simplifying language during sessions might not account for the nuances and depth of communication necessary in therapy and may not effectively engage all family members. Hence, ensuring effective communication with all family members is key to facilitating successful therapeutic