Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) Therapist Development Center Practice Exam

In Erikson's stages of development, which stage is characterized by a client feeling uncertain about their abilities and avoiding getting close to others?

1. Trust vs. Mistrust

2. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

3. Identity vs. Role Confusion

4. Intimacy vs. Isolation

The correct answer is: Intimacy vs. Isolation

In Erikson's stages of development, the stage characterized by a client feeling uncertain about their abilities and avoiding getting close to others is Intimacy vs. Isolation. During this stage, which typically occurs in young adulthood, individuals seek to form deep, meaningful relationships. When they succeed, they experience intimacy and connection. However, if they struggle with this aspect, they may experience feelings of isolation, leading to uncertainty about their self-worth and abilities in forming those connections. This stage emphasizes the importance of developing the capacity for intimate relationships. Those who find themselves isolating can face significant emotional challenges, as they might wrestle with fears of intimacy, vulnerability, and rejection. These feelings can create barriers to forming close bonds with others, leading to a cycle of avoidance and loneliness. This relates to the intersection of psychological development and social relationships, underscoring how supportive connections contribute to a healthy sense of self and identity.